Who comes to Speech Pathology?

Children who have difficulties in the following areas:-

Image of smiling boy
  • Receptive Language
  • A child may show the following signs:-

    • Difficulties with attention and concentration
    • Difficulties in following instructions
    • Confusing concepts e.g. big/small, first/last
    • Difficulties in responding appropriately to questions
    • Difficulties with humor or figurative language
    • See Checklist to see if your child needs help.
  • Expressive Language
  • A child may show the following signs:-

    • Limited vocabulary
    • Short, simple sentences
    • Mixes up the order of words within a sentence
    • Grammatical errors e.g. her/she, him/he
    • Non specific language e.g. thing, stuff
    • Difficulties with staying on topic
    • Difficulties in sequencing ideas in correct order
    • Difficulties formulating questions
  • Articulation
  • A child may show the following signs:-

    • Difficult to understand
    • May leave off beginning, middle or ends of words e.g. ma/mat
    • May substitute sounds e.g. tar/car, dirl/girl
    • May have trouble co-ordinating speech sounds
    • May have difficulties with longer words e.g. hospital
  • Auditory Short Term Memory
  • A child may show the following signs:-

    • Difficulties in remembering instructions
    • Poor retention of information
  • Learning Difficulties
  • A child may show the following signs:-

    • Phonemic Awareness e.g. recognizing beginning, middle and ends of words, rhyming
    • Reading Accuracy
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Reading Rate
    • Spelling
    • Dyslexia
  • Stuttering
  • A child may show the following signs:-

    • Repeating sounds, words or phrases e.g. m-m-m-mum/mum-mum-mum/I want-I want
    • Blocking before beginning a word e.g. -------boy
    • Facial grimacing, excessive blinking or facial twitching
  • Voice Problems
  • A child may show the following signs:-

    • Quality problems e.g. hoarse, husky, strained, breathy
    • Pitch problems - A voice that is too high or low for the person's age and sex
    • Volume problems - A voice that is too loud or soft
  • Developmental Disabilities
  • A child may show the following signs:-

    • Children who are born with genetic or developmental problems e.g. Downs Syndrome
    • These children often have general developmental delays across all areas
    • Speech and language difficulties maybe part of this condition and can benefit from Speech Pathology intervention
  • Autism (ASD)
  • ASD is a complex neurological disorder, which affects communication, socialization, play and behavioral skills.
    A child may show the following signs:-

    • Poor eye contact
    • Difficulties taking turns and sharing
    • Difficulties playing appropriately with their peers
    • Difficulties forming relationships
    • Difficulties following Instructions
    • Difficulties understanding humor and figurative language
    • FaHCSIA funded

Catherine Rubbi Speech Pathology Services copyright 2010
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